Centrifugal force explained to kids
Centrifugal force is a force that acts on objects in a rotating system. The force is perpendicular to the direction of the object's motion and is directed away from the center of rotation. The magnitude of the force is equal to the object's mass times its velocity squared divided by the radius of the rotation.
Centrifugal force is caused by the object's motion. The faster the object moves, the greater the force. The force also depends on the object's mass. The heavier the object, the greater the force. The force also depends on the radius of the rotation. The closer the object is to the center of rotation, the greater the force.
Centrifugal force is not a real force. It is a fictitious force. It is caused by the object's motion. The object is not actually being pushed away from the center of rotation. The force is only apparent.
Centrifugal force is often confused with centripetal force. Centripetal force is a real force. It is directed toward the center of rotation. It is caused by the object's motion. The object is being pulled toward the center of rotation. The force is necessary to keep the object in a circular path.
Centrifugal force is not a force at all. It is the result of the object's motion. The object is not actually being pushed away from the center of rotation. The force is only apparent.