Nicaragua explained to kids

Nicaragua is a country in Central America. It has coasts on the Caribbean Sea to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Nicaragua is the largest country in Central America. The capital city is Managua. Nicaragua is a republic. That means that the people elect their leaders, who govern the country according to the Constitution. The President is the head of state and the head of government. The first people in Nicaragua were Native Americans. Christopher Columbus arrived in 1492 and claimed the land for Spain. Nicaragua became an independent country in 1838. The economy of Nicaragua is based on agriculture, fishing, forestry, mining, and manufacturing. The main crops are coffee, bananas, sugarcane, cotton, corn, and rice. Nicaragua also produces beef, pork, chicken, and eggs. Nicaragua is a beautiful country with many volcanoes, lakes, and rivers. The climate is tropical, with hot, humid weather. There are many interesting places to visit in Nicaragua, including the ruins of the ancient city of Leon, the colonial city of Granada, and the stunning beaches of the Pacific coast.